MIRN21 (microRNA 21)

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MicroRNA-21 gene and cancer.

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Increased precursor microRNA-21 following status epilepticus can compete with mature microRNA-21 to alter translation.

MicroRNA-21 (miR-21) is consistently up-regulated in various neurological disorders, including epilepsy. Here, we show that the biogenesis of miR-21 is altered following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (SE) with an increase in precursor miR-21 (pre-miR-21) in rats. We demonstrate that pre-miR-21 has an energetically favorable site overlapping with the miR-21 binding site and competes wit...

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The MicroRNA-21 in Autoimmune Diseases

MicroRNA-21 (miR-21) is an oncomiR and significantly upregulated in a wide range of cancers. It is strongly involved in apoptosis and oncogenesis, since most of its reported targets are tumor suppressors. Recently, miR-21 was found to be correlated with the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases and may play an essential role in regulating autoimmune responses. In particular, miR-21 promotes Th17 ...

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MicroRNA-21, T helper lineage and autoimmunity

In response to appropriate stimuli in their microenvironment, naïve CD4 + T cells differentiate into one of several T helper cell lineages, such as Th1, Th2, Th17, and Treg cells, as defined by their transcription factor expression, cytokine secretion, and effector functions. Although T helper subsets are known to be regulated by specific transcription factors and cytokines, the molecular basis...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1768-3262

DOI: 10.4267/2042/38450